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Mathematics · Topic 26

Polynomial factorization and remainder/factor theorems

Sub-topic 1 2025 · National One-Eighth Free

Cubic $x^3+px^2+qx+6$ divisible by $x-2$ and $x-1$: find $p$ and $q$

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Sub-topic 2 2025 · National One-Eighth Premium

Factorising $x^3-3x^2+2x-6$ by grouping

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Sub-topic 3 2024 · National One-Eighth Premium

Sum and difference of two cubes, such as $x^3-y^3=(x-y)(x^2-xy-y^2)$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 4 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Cube factorisations such as $8a^3+b^3=(2a+b)(4a^2-2ab+b^2)$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 5 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Cube factorisations such as $x^3+27=(x-3)(x^2+3x-9)$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 6 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Integer root of $x^3-2x^2=75$

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Sub-topic 7 2026 · National Semifinal Premium

$ax^3+2x^2+bx-4$ divisible by $(x+1)^2$: find $a$ and $b$

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Sub-topic 8 2026 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Factorising $(2x+3y)^2-(3x-2y)^2$

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Sub-topic 9 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Difference of two squared binomials, $(2x+3y)^2-(3x-2y)^2$

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Sub-topic 10 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Constants in $a(x-3)^2+b(x-3)+c\equiv2x^2-5x-12$

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Sub-topic 11 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Solving $x^3-2x^2+x-2=0$ by grouping

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Sub-topic 12 2018 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Solving cubic equations such as $x^3+7x^2-x-7=0$

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Sub-topic 13 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Difference of two squares factorisations such as $x^2-3=(x-\sqrt{3})(x+\sqrt{3})$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 14 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Factor theorem: $x^2-25$ is a factor of $x^3-125$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 15 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Factor theorem: $(x+2)$ is a factor of $x^3+4x^2+6x-2$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 16 2024 · National One-Eighth Premium

Factorising $x^3-3x^2+4$ completely

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Sub-topic 17 2024 · National Preliminary Premium

Factorising cubics such as $x^3+2x^2-x-2$ completely

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Sub-topic 18 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Remainder of $3x^3+5x^2-3x+4$ divided by $x+2$

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Sub-topic 19 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Factorising $49x^2-81y^2$

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Sub-topic 20 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Factorising $\dfrac{a^2}{4}-\dfrac{b^2}{9}$

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Sub-topic 21 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Factorising $\dfrac{9x^2}{4}-\dfrac{16y^2}{25}$

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Sub-topic 22 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Evaluating $121^2-21^2$

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Sub-topic 23 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Evaluating $85^2-15^2$

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Sub-topic 24 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Evaluating $73^2-23^2$

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Sub-topic 25 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Remainder of $x^3-6x^2+3x-2$ divided by $x-2$

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Sub-topic 26 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Remainder of $3x^3+10x^2-7x+6$ divided by $x+1$

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Sub-topic 27 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Remainder of $2x^3+7x^2+8x-16$ divided by $x-1$

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Sub-topic 28 2016 · National Preliminary Premium

Simplifying $(x+y)^2-(x-y)^2$

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Sub-topic 29 2017 · National Semifinal Premium

Factorising $5x^2-4xy-12y^2$

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Sub-topic 30 2017 · National Quarterfinal Premium

$x^3+ax^2-4x+5$ leaves remainder $-5$ on division by $x+1$: find $a$

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Sub-topic 31 2020 · National One-Eighth Premium

Is $x-2$ a factor of $3x^3-5x^2-2x$? (true/false)

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Sub-topic 32 2020 · National One-Eighth Premium

Is $x+2$ a factor of $2x^3+7x^2+3x+1$? (true/false)

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Sub-topic 33 2020 · National One-Eighth Premium

Is $x-1$ a factor of $2x^3-9x^2+5x+2$? (true/false)

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Sub-topic 34 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Finding $k$ when $x-2$ is a factor of $x^3-3x^2+2x+k$

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Sub-topic 35 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Remainder of $3x^3-4x^2+2x-10$ divided by $x-2$

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Sub-topic 36 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

Factor theorem: $x-a$ a factor of $f(x)$ implies $f(a)=0$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 37 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

If $ax+b$ is a factor of $f(x)$ then $f(-b)=0$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 38 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

If $ax+b$ is a factor of $f(x)$ then $f\left(-\dfrac{b}{a}\right)=0$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 39 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Remainder of $3x^3+5x^2-3x+4$ divided by $x+2$ using the remainder theorem

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