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Mathematics · Topic 13

Sequences and series

Sub-topic 1 2025 · National One-Eighth Free

Sum to infinity of $1+0.1+0.01+0.001+\ldots$ and $20-2+0.2-0.02+\ldots$

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Sub-topic 2 2025 · National One-Eighth Premium

First term and common difference given $u_3=23$ and $u_6=11$

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Sub-topic 3 2024 · National Preliminary Premium

Exponential sequence $x+5$, $x+3$, $\dfrac{x+7}{3}$: values of $x$, common ratio and sum to infinity

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Sub-topic 4 2017 · National One-Eighth Premium

First term and common difference given $u_9=26$ and $u_{20}=59$

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Sub-topic 5 2025 · National One-Eighth Premium

Inserting three numbers between $-17$ and $7$ to form a linear sequence

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Sub-topic 6 2024 · National One-Eighth Premium

General term $u_n=s_n-s_{n-1}$ from $s_n=n^2$, $s_n=n(n+1)$ and $s_n=n^2-2n$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 7 2024 · National Preliminary Premium

First term and common difference given $u_3=6$ and $u_6=15$

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Sub-topic 8 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Terms $u_3$, $u_4$ and $u_5$ from the recurrence $u_{n+2}=u_{n+1}\pm u_n$

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Sub-topic 9 2025 · National Semifinal Premium

First term and common difference given $s_4=36$ and $u_7=24$

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Sub-topic 10 2026 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Common difference of a linear sequence with terms $x-4$, $2x-4$ and $6-2x$

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Sub-topic 11 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Common difference of a linear sequence with terms $x+2$, $2x-2$ and $10-x$

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Sub-topic 12 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Common ratio of a geometric sequence with terms $x+1$, $x$ and $x-2$

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Sub-topic 13 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Common difference of a linear sequence with terms $2x-3$, $x+7$ and $15-x$

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Sub-topic 14 2025 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Fixed point of the recurrence $u_{n+1}=3u_n-6$

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Sub-topic 15 2023 · National One-Eighth Premium

Convergence of a geometric series to infinity when $|r|\lt1$ (true/false)

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Sub-topic 16 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Sum to infinity of $2+\dfrac{6}{4}+\dfrac{18}{16}+\ldots$ and similar geometric series

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Sub-topic 17 2024 · National Preliminary Premium

Sum to infinity of a geometric series (second set)

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Sub-topic 18 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

First term and common difference given $u_2=5$ and $u_7=-5$

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Sub-topic 19 2024 · National One-Eighth Premium

Riddle: pascal's triangle

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Sub-topic 20 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Is $2+3+5+8+13+\ldots$ a linear (arithmetic) series? (true/false)

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Sub-topic 21 2003 · National Semifinal Premium

Three numbers in arithmetic progression with sum $15$ and product $45$

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Sub-topic 22 2003 · National Semifinal Premium

Three numbers in arithmetic progression with sum $27$ and third minus first equal to $16$

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Sub-topic 23 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Finding $x$ when $x-4$, $x+2$ and $3x+1$ are consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression

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Sub-topic 24 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Finding $x$ when $x-1$, $x+1$ and $x+9$ are consecutive terms of a geometric progression

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Sub-topic 25 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Finding $x$ when $x$, $x+1$ and $x+4$ are consecutive terms of a geometric progression

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Sub-topic 26 2014 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Next two terms of $30,\ 29,\ 27,\ 24,\ 20,\ \ldots$

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Sub-topic 27 2014 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Next two terms of $5,\ 7,\ 10,\ 14,\ 19,\ \ldots$

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Sub-topic 28 2014 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Next two terms of $3,\ 8,\ 13,\ 18,\ \ldots$

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Sub-topic 29 2016 · National Preliminary Premium

Next term of $1,\ 2,\ 4,\ 7,\ 11,\ \ldots$

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Sub-topic 30 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Three consecutive even integers whose sum is $30$ more than twice the middle number

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Sub-topic 31 2019 · National Preliminary Premium

General term of $-5,\ -2,\ 1,\ 4,\ 7,\ \ldots$

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Sub-topic 32 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Fourth term of a sequence with $s_n=n^2+3n+2$

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Sub-topic 33 2021 · National Semifinal Premium

General term of an exponential sequence with $u_5=80$ and $u_8=640$

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Sub-topic 34 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

Constant sequence with $u_n=2u_{n-1}+3$

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Sub-topic 35 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

Finding $n$ such that the sum of $24+20+16+12+8+\ldots$ is zero

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Sub-topic 36 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

Riddle: a sequence — a function on the natural numbers, arithmetic/geometric/linear/exponential

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Sub-topic 37 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

First three terms of the sequence $u_n=3n^2-2n$

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Sub-topic 38 2023 · National One-Eighth Premium

Exponential sequence $3,a,b,c,48$: finding $a$, $b$ and $c$

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