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Mathematics · Topic 11

Matrices and transformations

Sub-topic 1 2025 · National One-Eighth Free

Determinant test: does $t(x,y)\to(x-y,\ x+y)$ have an inverse? (true/false)

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Sub-topic 2 2025 · National One-Eighth Premium

Zero determinant: transformations such as $t(x,y)\to(x-y,\ -x+y)$ with no inverse

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Sub-topic 3 2025 · National One-Eighth Premium

Matrix algebra: is $ab=ba$? distributive law and symmetric matrices (true/false)

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Sub-topic 4 2024 · National Preliminary Premium

Pre-image of $q(-3,9)$ under $t(x,y)\to(x-3y,\ x+3y)$

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Sub-topic 5 2022 · National Final Premium

Pre-image of $(3,-1)$ under $(x,y)\mapsto(x-2y,\ x+2y)$

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Sub-topic 6 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Pre-image of $(-3,2)$ under $(x,y)\mapsto(4x+y,\ 3x+y)$

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Sub-topic 7 2024 · National Preliminary Premium

Riddles identifying transformations (linear map, dilation, isometry, reflection, rotation) from their properties

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Sub-topic 8 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Matrix of a linear transformation from the images of $\mathbf{i}(1,0)$ and $\mathbf{j}(0,1)$

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Sub-topic 9 2025 · National Preliminary Premium

Inverse of the $2\times2$ matrix $a=\begin{pmatrix}-2&-7\\1&3\end{pmatrix}$

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Sub-topic 10 2026 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Inverse of the linear transformation $(x,y)\mapsto(3x+4y,\ x+2y)$

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Sub-topic 11 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Image of $(3,-2)$ under $(x,y)\mapsto(2x+3y,\ x-2y)$

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Sub-topic 12 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Values of $x$ for which $\begin{pmatrix}3&6\\x&2x\end{pmatrix}$ has no inverse

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Sub-topic 13 2025 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Image of $a(-2,5)$ under a reflection in the point $p(3,-2)$

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Sub-topic 14 2024 · National One-Eighth Premium

Image of $a(2,-4)$ under a reflection in the point $p(3,-2)$

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Sub-topic 15 2024 · National Preliminary Premium

Image of a point under a reflection in another point $p$

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Sub-topic 16 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Reflections of $a(5,-4)$ in the axes and the origin (true/false)

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Sub-topic 17 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Finding $t$, its matrix and its inverse from $t(1,0)=(2,1)$ and $t(0,1)=(5,3)$

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Sub-topic 18 2024 · National One-Eighth Premium

Product $ab$ of $a=\begin{pmatrix}2&5\\1&3\end{pmatrix}$ and $b=\begin{pmatrix}7&-2\\-3&1\end{pmatrix}$

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Sub-topic 19 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Determinants and invertibility of matrices (true/false)

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Sub-topic 20 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Image of $y=x^2$, $y=x+4$ and $y=x^3$ under a reflection in the point $a(2,3)$

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Sub-topic 21 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Image of $a(2,-5)$ under a $180^\circ$ rotation about the origin

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Sub-topic 22 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Image of $b(-4,0)$ under a $90^\circ$ clockwise rotation about the origin

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Sub-topic 23 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Image of $c(0,-4)$ under a $90^\circ$ anticlockwise rotation about the origin

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Sub-topic 24 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Product of $\begin{bmatrix}2&1\\-2&1\end{bmatrix}$ and $\begin{bmatrix}2&-1\\1&2\end{bmatrix}$

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Sub-topic 25 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Product of $\begin{bmatrix}3&-1\\2&2\end{bmatrix}$ and $\begin{bmatrix}-1&3\\1&3\end{bmatrix}$

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Sub-topic 26 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Product of $\begin{bmatrix}1&0\\-1&2\end{bmatrix}$ and $\begin{bmatrix}2&-1\\0&1\end{bmatrix}$

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Sub-topic 27 2014 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Riddle: reflection in the line $y=x$

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Sub-topic 28 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Identifying the transformation $(x,y)\mapsto(-x,y)$

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Sub-topic 29 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Translation mapping $(2,4)$ onto $(4,2)$ applied to $a(3,1)$

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Sub-topic 30 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Matrix for $(x,y)\mapsto(y,x)$ (reflection in the line $y=x$)

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Sub-topic 31 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Matrix for $(x,y)\mapsto(-x,y)$ (reflection in the $y$-axis)

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Sub-topic 32 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Matrix for $(x,y)\mapsto(x,-y)$ (reflection in the $x$-axis)

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Sub-topic 33 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Image of $a(-2,1)$ under the translation mapping $(3,5)$ onto $(5,6)$

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Sub-topic 34 2019 · National Preliminary Premium

Image of the line $y=2x$ under a reflection in the $y$-axis

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Sub-topic 35 2021 · National Semifinal Premium

Image of $(-2,3)$ under the translation mapping $(2,5)$ onto $(3,2)$

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Sub-topic 36 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Finding $p$ when $t(x,y)=(4x+y,\ 3x+y)$ maps $p$ onto $(-3,2)$

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Sub-topic 37 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Finding $p$ when $(x,y)\mapsto(2x+y,\ 5x+3y)$ maps $p$ onto $b(1,2)$

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Sub-topic 38 2023 · National One-Eighth Premium

Product of a $2\times3$ matrix and a $3\times2$ matrix

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