← Back to topics

Chemistry · Topic 2

Chemical bonding

Sub-topic 1 2026 · National One-Eighth Free

Sigma and pi bond counting in hydrocarbons using total-atom and bond-order shortcuts

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 2 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Factors affecting the likelihood of ionic bond formation: electronegativity, ionization energy and electron affinity

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 3 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Enthalpy change of reaction from bond enthalpies (hess's law)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 4 2026 · National Semifinal Premium

Enthalpy change of reaction from bond enthalpies (hess's law)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 5 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Enthalpy change of reaction from bond enthalpies (hess's law)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 6 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Enthalpy change of reaction from bond enthalpies (hess's law)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 7 2025 · National Semifinal Premium

Deducing an element's ionic charge and other compound formulas from a given phosphate formula

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 8 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Standard enthalpy of combustion from standard enthalpies of formation (hess's law)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 9 2026 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Standard enthalpy of combustion from standard enthalpies of formation (hess's law)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 10 2026 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Enthalpy change for combustion of a given mass from the molar enthalpy of combustion

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 11 2026 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Total enthalpy of bonds formed in the product of a hydrogenation reaction from bond energies

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 12 2012 · National Preliminary Premium

Counting sigma and pi bonds in an alkyne

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 13 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Counting sigma and pi bonds in an alkyne

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 14 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Enthalpy of polymerisation from bond energies

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 15 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Vsepr molecular shape of so2

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 16 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Predicting an ionic formula from valence electron counts

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 17 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Predicting an ionic formula from valence electron counts

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 18 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Hydrogen bonding and relative boiling points (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 19 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Requirements for covalent bond formation (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 20 2017 · National One-Eighth Premium

When hydrogen bonding does and doesn't occur (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 21 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

When hydrogen bonding does and doesn't occur (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 22 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Basic concepts of ion formation and ionic crystals (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 23 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Basic concepts of ion formation and ionic crystals (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 24 2024 · National One-Eighth Premium

Naming enthalpies of combustion, vaporization and atomization

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 25 2017 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Standard enthalpy of formation of a hydrocarbon from combustion and formation data (hess's law)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 26 2022 · National Final Premium

Standard enthalpy of formation of a hydrocarbon from combustion and formation data (hess's law)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 27 2017 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Vsepr shapes of covalent fluorides from central-atom electron domains (linear, bent, planar, pyramidal)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 28 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Vsepr shapes of covalent fluorides from central-atom electron domains (linear, bent, planar, pyramidal)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 29 2017 · National One-Eighth Premium

Special hydrogen bonding in ethanoic acid (dimer formation) and properties of water arising from hydrogen bonding

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 30 2017 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Comparing the stability of two structural isomers via combustion enthalpies from bond energies

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 31 2024 · Regional Championship Premium

Properties and strength of metallic bonding (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 32 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Vapor pressure, boiling point and relative intermolecular force strength between two liquids (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 33 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Enthalpy as a state function: cyclic processes and hess's law applicability (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 34 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Riddle: zwitterion, a dipolar ion with both positive and negative charges

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 35 2025 · National One-Eighth Premium

Bonding and hybridization in graphite, silicon dioxide and graphene (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 36 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Bonding and hybridization in graphite, silicon dioxide and graphene (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 37 2025 · National Preliminary Premium

Heat released from the enthalpy of solution and mass of a dissolved salt

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 38 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Riddle: ice, less dense than liquid water

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 39 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Molecular polarity of boron trifluoride, silicon tetrafluoride, and phosphorus trichloride (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 40 2003 · National Semifinal Premium

Hardness of diamond from its covalent tetrahedral lattice

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 41 2012 · National Preliminary Premium

The carbon-oxygen double bond (sigma + pi) in alkanones

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 42 2003 · National Semifinal Premium

Softness of graphite from its layered structure and weak interlayer forces

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 43 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Predicting bond type between two elements from their atomic numbers (metal + nonmetal)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 44 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Predicting bond type between two elements from their atomic numbers (nonmetal + metalloid)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 45 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Predicting bond type between two elements from their atomic numbers (nonmetal + nonmetal)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 46 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Mgo is ionic while mgh2 shows mixed ionic/covalent character (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 47 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Non-metal oxides tend to be covalent (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 48 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

The carbon-silicon bond is covalent (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 49 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Hydrogen halides in the pure state are covalent, not ionic (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 50 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Inductive effect of methyl groups increasing arsenic's electron-donating ability

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 51 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

The c-c triple bond is shorter than the c-c double bond, not the reverse (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 52 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

C-n bonds in amines are shorter than c-c bonds (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 53 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

The so2 molecule has two pi bonds between sulfur and oxygen (true/false)

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 54 2019 · National Preliminary Premium

H-n-h bond angle in ammonia versus the ideal tetrahedral angle

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 55 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Predicting the formula y2x3 from outer-shell electron counts of 6 and 3

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 56 2021 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Sp² hybridization of the carbon orbital in the bicarbonate ion hco3-

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 57 2021 · National Semifinal Premium

Counting pi bonds in sulfuric acid from its two s=o double bonds

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 58 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

True or false: the simplest alkyne has two pi bonds

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 59 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

True or false: the simplest alkyne has three sigma bonds

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 60 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

True or false: the simplest alkene has four sigma bonds

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 61 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

The o-h bonds in water are polar covalent bonds

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 62 2022 · National One-Eighth Premium

True or false: ethene has four sigma and two pi bonds

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 63 2022 · National One-Eighth Premium

True or false: chloroethene has one pi bond and five sigma bonds

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 64 2022 · National One-Eighth Premium

True or false: methanal has one pi bond and three sigma bonds

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 65 2022 · National One-Eighth Premium

True or false: bromide ion has higher polarizability than chloride ion

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 66 2022 · National One-Eighth Premium

True or false: oxide ion has higher polarizability than sulfide ion

Read past contest →
Sub-topic 67 2022 · National One-Eighth Premium

True or false: oxide ion has higher polarizability than fluoride ion

Read past contest →