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Biology · Topic 5

Respiration

Sub-topic 1 2024 · National Preliminary Free

Glycolysis: the shared pathway of anaerobic respiration and fermentation

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Sub-topic 2 2024 · National Preliminary Premium

Substances exchanged during respiration and the respiration equation

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Sub-topic 3 2024 · National Preliminary Premium

Aerobic and anaerobic respiration: reactants, products and atp yield

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Sub-topic 4 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Stages of cellular respiration: krebs cycle, electron transport chain and pyruvate oxidation

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Sub-topic 5 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Stages of cellular respiration: krebs cycle, electron transport chain and pyruvate oxidation

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Sub-topic 6 2026 · National Preliminary Premium

Cutaneous (skin) respiration in earthworms

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Sub-topic 7 2025 · National Semifinal Premium

Cyanide poisoning: blocking the electron transport chain and halting oxidative phosphorylation

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Sub-topic 8 2025 · National Semifinal Premium

Number of co2 molecules generated per acetyl-coa in the citric acid cycle

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Sub-topic 9 2024 · National Semifinal Premium

Purpose of moist, thin amphibian skin: cutaneous respiration

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Sub-topic 10 2025 · National Semifinal Premium

Facultative anaerobe: an organism that switches between aerobic and anaerobic respiration

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Sub-topic 11 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Gas exchange structures in woody stems: lenticels

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Sub-topic 12 2026 · National One-Eighth Premium

Gas exchange structures in woody stems: lenticels

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Sub-topic 13 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Oxygen debt and post-exercise breathing

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Sub-topic 14 2018 · National One-Eighth Premium

Gas exchange across the earthworm's body surface

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Sub-topic 15 2021 · National Preliminary Premium

Vital capacity and lung volumes

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Sub-topic 16 2025 · National Preliminary Premium

Riddle: the diaphragm, primary muscle of inspiration

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Sub-topic 17 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Ethanol as the end product of yeast fermentation

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Sub-topic 18 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Number of pyruvate molecules formed per glucose in glycolysis

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Sub-topic 19 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Number of atp consumed in the investment phase of glycolysis

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Sub-topic 20 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Number of atp produced in the payoff phase of glycolysis

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Sub-topic 21 2013 · National Preliminary Premium

Lizards breathe via lungs (true/false)

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Sub-topic 22 2013 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Products of the light reaction needed by the calvin cycle (dark reaction)

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Sub-topic 23 2013 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Fermentation as anaerobic breakdown of organic compounds

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Sub-topic 24 2013 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Aerobic respiration following glycolysis maximizes atp yield

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Sub-topic 25 2013 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Advantage of countercurrent flow of water and blood in fish gills

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Sub-topic 26 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Leaves as the primary site of photosynthesis

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Sub-topic 27 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Gill filaments as the site of gaseous exchange in bony fish gills

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Sub-topic 28 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Destarching a potted plant's leaves by prolonged darkness

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Sub-topic 29 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Iodine test confirming a leaf has been destarched

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Sub-topic 30 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Starch reappearing in a destarched, light-exposed leaf as evidence of photosynthesis

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Sub-topic 31 2016 · National One-Eighth Premium

Riddle: chlorophyll, named by pelletier and caventou

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Sub-topic 32 2017 · National Semifinal Premium

Problem of the day: physiological benefits of high-altitude training for athletes

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Sub-topic 33 2017 · National Quarterfinal Premium

The stroma and thylakoid space as the two major chloroplast compartments

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Sub-topic 34 2017 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Acetyl-coa entering the krebs cycle from the transition (link) reaction

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Sub-topic 35 2018 · National Preliminary Premium

Lactic acid and alcoholic fermentation as the two main anaerobic respiration types

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Sub-topic 36 2019 · National Preliminary Premium

Chlorophyll a and b together broadening the light spectrum captured for photosynthesis

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Sub-topic 37 2020 · National Preliminary Premium

Wax paper wrapping reducing moisture loss and slowing ripening in stored apples

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Sub-topic 38 2021 · National Semifinal Premium

Photosynthesis and respiration form a cyclic exchange of glucose, o2, co2 and water

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Sub-topic 39 2021 · National Quarterfinal Premium

The alveoli are the major site of gas exchange in the lungs

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Sub-topic 40 2021 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Photorespiration: plants taking up oxygen and releasing co2 in the light

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Sub-topic 41 2021 · National Quarterfinal Premium

True or false: green plants produce co2 and water as respiratory products

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Sub-topic 42 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

True or false: protoplasmic respiration alone keeps the cell healthy

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Sub-topic 43 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

True or false: protoplasmic respiration occurs only during carbohydrate/fat scarcity (starvation)

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Sub-topic 44 2022 · National Preliminary Premium

True or false: protoplasmic respiration occurs in the protoplasm (mitochondria)

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Sub-topic 45 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

The krebs cycle takes place in the mitochondrial matrix

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Sub-topic 46 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm

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Sub-topic 47 2023 · National Preliminary Premium

Oxidative phosphorylation takes place at the inner mitochondrial membrane

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Sub-topic 48 2023 · National Quarterfinal Premium

Pyruvate is the final electron acceptor in lactic acid fermentation

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